Step into the World of The Last Samurai. Visit Japan's Hidden Gem, Shoshazan Engyoji
hoshizoragasuki_ - Photographer
Shoshazan Engyoji, located in Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture, is a historic Tendai-sect temple surrounded by majestic structures and natural beauty.It attracts many visitors from Japan and abroad.
History
- Founding: Engyoji was founded in 966 by a monk of the Tendai sect, Saint Shoku. He dedicated his life to training here, aiming to make this mountain a Buddhist sanctuary.
- Name Origin: The temple was named “Engyoji” as it became a hub for spreading and teaching Buddhism, as intended by Saint Shoku.
- Warring States Period: Many structures were moved to the mountain to avoid destruction during times of war. Himeji Castle’s first lord, Ikeda Terumasa, also played a significant role in its restoration.
- World Heritage: Together with Himeji Castle, Engyoji was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993, highlighting its historical and cultural significance.
1. San-no-do Hall Complex
- This area consists of three main buildings: Daikodo (Lecture Hall), Jojodo, and Jikido (Refectory Hall). Designated as Important Cultural Properties, these halls are central to Engyoji, and the Jikido features a large hall for meals and gatherings of monks.
2. Maniden Hall
- Located atop the mountain at an elevation of 371 meters, this main hall is notable for its “stage structure” resembling that of Kiyomizudera in Kyoto, extending from the mountain slope. Visitors can enjoy spectacular seasonal views from the precincts.
3. Seiku Sacred Site
- This sacred site honors the teachings and practices of Saint Shoku, Engyoji’s founder. It serves as a training ground and provides a glimpse into the spirit of the Tendai sect.
4. Nio Gate
- This impressive gate, dating back to the Kamakura period, stands at the entrance to Engyoji and houses statues of the fierce guardian deities, welcoming all who enter.
Trivia and Legends
- Film and Drama Location: With its solemn beauty, Engyoji has been featured in various films and TV dramas, including *The Last Samurai* and the historical drama *Gunshi Kanbei*. This has brought it recognition as a must-see destination for tourists from around the world.
- Saint Shoku’s Legends: Many miraculous legends surround Saint Shoku, including tales of him performing rain-making rituals to aid people suffering from drought. He is also said to have encountered tengu (Japanese mythical creatures) and continued preaching Buddhist law to them.- The “Thousand Cherry Blossoms” at Maniden**: During spring, cherry blossoms bloom all at once around Maniden Hall, creating a breathtaking view known as the “Thousand Cherry Blossoms.”
Access
- Ropeway: Take a bus from Himeji Station for about 30 minutes to the “Shoshazan Ropeway” station, then ride the ropeway to the mountaintop station (5 minutes). From there, it’s a 10-minute walk to Maniden Hall, San-no-do, and other areas.
- Bus: From JR Himeji Station, take a Shinki Bus and alight at “Shoshazan Ropeway.” Take the ropeway up from there.
- Car: It’s about a 20-minute drive from Himeji Station to the ropeway parking lot.
Shoshazan Engyoji is a temple rich in nature and history, offering beauty and tranquility throughout the year.
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This translation retains the original details and invites readers to experience the serene and historic atmosphere of Shoshazan Engyoji.
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Photographer @hoshizoragasuki_